1. Circumcision: This is commonly performed for medical reasons such as recurrent infections, tightening of the foreskin (phimosis), or personal preference. The procedure is carried out under local or general anaesthetic depending on patient choice, with careful attention to comfort and cosmetic outcome. Most men return to normal activities within 1–2 weeks.

2. Hydrocele and Epididymal Cyst Surgery: These benign conditions can cause swelling, discomfort, or cosmetic concerns. Surgery is straightforward and usually performed as a day-case procedure under local or general anaesthetic. Recovery is quick, and treatment provides lasting relief from symptoms.